The functionalist view has been criticised on two main counts: Criticisms of the functionalist perspective Functionalists see policies as helping families to perform their functions more effectively and making life better for their members.įor example, Ronald Fletcher (1966) argues that the introduction of health, education and housing policies in the years since the industrial revolution has gradually led to the development of a welfare state that supports the family in performing its functions more effectively.įor instance, the existence of the National Health Service means that with the help of doctors, nurses, hospitals and medicines, the family today is better able to take care of its members when they are sick. They see the state as acting in the interests of society as a whole and its social policies as being for the good of all. The Functionalist View of Social Policy and The Familyįunctionalists see society as built on harmony and consensus (shared values), and free from conflicts. The main blog post below goes into much more depth…. The two grids below summarise what family policies different sociological perspectives might support or criticise. There are several social policies you can apply these perspectives too: everything from the 1969 Divorce Act to the 2022 marriage act. Sociological Perspectives on the family include Functionalism, Donzelot’s conflict perspectives, Liberal and Radical Feminism, the New Right and New Labour.
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